Tag Archive for: foreclosure

Document Preparation for Your Foreclosure Case

We will prepare your pro se motion for extension of time and  answer- one day turn around once payment is received for $500.00

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Carol A. Lawson, Esq., 28870 U.S. Hwy 19 #300, Hodusa Towers, Clearwater, FL 33761

Phone: (727) 410-2705;   email: calh@gate.net

 Clearwater Bankruptcy Attorney, Clearwater Bankruptcy Lawyer, Clearwater Bankruptcy, Clearwater Estate Planning Attorney,  Pinellas Estate Planning Attorney, Pinellas Probate Attorney #FileLocallyDontOverpay #ClearwaterBankruptcy #ClearwaterBankruptcyAttorney #ClearwaterEstatePlanning #ClearwaterProbate

6th Cir Holds Mortgagee Did Not Breach Settlement w/ Borrower By Disclosing Cancelled Indebtedness to IRS

The U.S. Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit  reversed  a  summary judgment in favor of a mortgagor where the plain language of a settlement agreement ( in a breach of contract claim) did not prohibit a lender from reporting its transaction with the Internal Revenue Service (IRS).

http://scholar.google.com/scholar_case?q=mccluskey+v+century+bank+sixth+circuit&hl=en&as_sdt=400006&as_ylo=2015&case=5477080525693672075&scilh=0

The Sixth Circuit concluded the Settlement Order said nothing about how each party would treat the transaction for tax purposes nor about how each party would report the transaction to  the IRS.  The Lender  was allowed to issue the 1099.

 

Carol A. Lawson, Esq., 28870 U.S. Hwy19 #300, Hodusa Towers, Clearwater, FL 33761, Phone: (727) 410-2705 email: calh@gate.net

 

Note Worthy Foreclosure Cases In Florida July 2015

There are many recent changes to foreclosure case law that effect  consumers.    in an effort to keep you informed of what you may see in your foreclosure defense case, I have listed the very case synopses here.  Many  of these case synopsis were done by Judge Cynthia Cox in the 19th Circuit.  Judge Cox’s synopsis  could not be improved upon so I posted hers.  Pinellas , Pasco and Hillsborough counties are 2nd DCA and a link to the case is included.  Contact us for your Foreclosure Defense Needs.

For other districts : http://www.flcourts.org/florida-courts/district-court-appeal.stml

Schmidt v. Deutsche Bank,Case No. 5D14-1616 (5th DCA 7/31/15) Bank failed to prove standing, no evidence it  was holder  at time of filing. Assignment was dated 18  days after foreclosure suit  was filed.

Yefim v. Wachovia, Case No. 5D13-3468 (5th DCA 7/31/15) Defective default notice of 28 days (v. 30) not material breach and distinguishable from Samaroo.

Vasilevskiy v. Wachovia, Case No. 5D13-3468 (5th DCA 7/31/15) Purpose of notice provision is to allow borrower to cure the default. In this case, the defective letter (dated 28 days v. 30 days after written to cure) was not material or prejudicial because borrowers never attempt to cure in the following 4 years. The shortage of 2 days was insignificant – breach was not material. 

Martins v. PNC, Case No. 5D13-3604 (5th DCA 7/31/15) Error to enter SJ when there are material disputed issues of fact, affidavit is legally insufficient and/or good faith discovery still in progress.   However, if the non-moving party does not act diligently in completing discovery or uses discovery to thwart or delay, SJ is proper (when borrowers made no efforts for 7 months prior to SJ hearing). Titles do not shed light on trustworthiness or documents or competence of affiant to testify about matters or records therein.

Messina v. Deutsche, Case No. 5D14-1616 (5th DCA 7/31/15) When Bank files a lost note count and then later claims it had possession of the Note on the date of filing without any personal knowledge as to the date the Bank actually obtained possession and assignment dated after filing, the Bank lacks standing. 

James Perry v. CRSJ, Case No. 3D14-2510 (3d DCA 7/29/15) Lien terminated five years after its maturity date since extension must be recorded to extend time to file foreclosure action. 

Snyder v. JP Morgan, Case No. 4D13-4036 (4th DCA 7/29/15) Involuntary dismissal should have been granted when Bank failed to prove it had possession of note upon filing and lack standing to enforce the note.

DeSousa v. JP, Case 4D14-4638 (4th DCA 7/29/15) Generally, intervention is not allowed post-judgment and a purchaser can protect itself by checking the public records for liens and lis pendens. 

Greentree v. Milam, Case No. 2D14-660 (2d DCA 7/29/15)   Contractual condition precedent evaluated for substantial compliance or performance. When default letter (paragraph 22) is nearly equivalent or varies only in immaterial respects, letter substantially complies.

Wells v. Robinson, Case No. 5D14-2819 (5th DCA 7/24/15)   Bank failed to prove who lost the note or who had right to enforce note when it was  lost. Court properly dismissed for failure to reestablish lost note.   Dismissal does not preclude new action based on different dates of default.

Kenney v. HSBC, Case No. 4D13-4165 (4th DCA 7/22/15)  Unendorsed note attached to complaint. The assignment was later backdated and the note introduced at trial had a blank endorsement and there was no testimony as to the date the endorsement was placed on the Note.

Chappelle v. South Fla. Guard, Case No. 4D13-2613 (4th DCA 7/22/15) judge must consider the 6 Kozel factors and must make a finding that the conduct was equivalent to willfulness or deliberate disregard before entry of judicial default or sanctions.

St. Clair v. US Bank, Case No. 2D14-211 (2d DCA 7/17/15) Bank failed to demonstrate it had standing when it relied on possession of the note, a pooling servicing agreement, default notice letter and fee payment schedule as nonholder in possession with rights of holder.  Mere possession is inadequate and the Bank failed to provide evidence it had acquired the loan from Lenders Direct (PSA was with SLS).   ** case brief by Judge Cynthia Cox****

Central v. Amtrust, Case No. 5D14-1511 (5th DCA 7/17/15) without reservation in FJ  court lacks jurisdiction to alter, modify, or vacate judgment or rule on post-judgment condo  assessments §718.116.

Smith v. Reverse Mtg, Case No. 3D13-2261 (3d DCA 7/15/15) Condition precedent not met in reverse mortgage foreclosure upon death of husband, as wife was co-borrower under the mortgage, although she didn’t sign note.  ** case brief by Judge Cynthia Cox****

Peuguero v. Bank of America, Case No. 4D13-3210 (4th DCA 7/15/15) Testimony was sufficient to prove the endorsement was executed prior to filing and to admit payment history per Cayea.

Kelly v. BNY Mellon, Case 1D13-2778 (1st DCA 7/14/15)   Undated blank endorsement on Note insufficient to prove standing without evidence that it occurred prior to filing which was not provided at trial.

Blue Infiniti v. Wilson, Case Nos. 4D14-813, 14-887 (4th DCA 7/8/15)  voluntary dismissal does not make defendant prevailing party- must prevail on significant issues,  re in Padow … when Plaintiff obtained most of what it sought before it voluntarily dismissed defendant is not prevailing party.  A full evidentiary hearing is required for 57.105 good faith issue with detailed findings.

TD Bank v. Graubard, Case No. 5D14-1505 (5th DCA 7/2/15)   Claim for deficiency is continuation of the original foreclosure suit and reintroduction of final judgment of f/c is not necessary to establish right to deficiency in same case.

Wright v. JP Morgan, Case No. 4D14-545 (4th DCA 7/1/15)   No evidence note and mortgage transferred from Chase to JP Morgan Chase.   A parent and its subsidiary are separate and distinct legal entities.  Parent company cannot exercise rights of its subsidiary without proof of transfer or servicing agreement.   Notice of servicing transfer is not competent evidence when never authenticated and admitted

Carol A. Lawson, Esq., 28870 U.S. Hwy19 #300, Hodusa Towers, Clearwater, FL 33761, Phone: (727) 410-2705 email: calh@gate.net

 

 

IL App Ct Vacates Foreclosure Due to Alleged HAMP Violation, But Rejects Borrower’s Challenge to Notice of Sale

The Illinois Appellate Court, First District,  vacated an order confirming a foreclosure sale and remanded the matter for an evidentiary hearing, where the mortgagee allegedly moved forward with a foreclosure sale despite an allegedly pending FHA-HAMP application. http://ow.ly/IHcjh

This dual tracking is common throughout the country and many times the foreclosure attorney and the loss mitigation  office of the lender are not in communication

 

 

Carol A. Lawson, Esq., 28870 U.S. Hwy 19 #300, Hodusa Towers, Clearwater, FL 33761

Phone: (727) 410-2705;   email: calh@gate.net

 Clearwater Bankruptcy Attorney, Clearwater Bankruptcy Lawyer, Clearwater Bankruptcy, Clearwater Estate Planning Attorney,  Pinellas Estate Planning Attorney, Pinellas Probate Attorney #FileLocallyDontOverpay #ClearwaterBankruptcy #ClearwaterBankruptcyAttorney #ClearwaterEstatePlanning #ClearwaterProbate

SUE OR BE SUED CLAUSE

The Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals  held that Federal National Mortgage Association’s (“Fannie Mae”) federal corporate charter confers federal question jurisdiction over claims brought by or against Fannie Mae.

The Ninth Circuit  held that under the rule announced in American National Red Cross v. S.G., 505 U.S. 247 (1992), Fannie Mae’s federal charter confers federal question jurisdiction over claims brought by or against Fannie Mae. The sue-and-be-sued clause in Fannie Mae’s charter authorizes Fannie Mae “to sue and be sued, and to complain and to defend, in any court of competent jurisdiction, State or Federal.” 12 U.S.C. §1723a(a).

 

Carol A. Lawson, Esq., 28870 U.S. Hwy19 #300, Hodusa Towers, Clearwater, FL 33761             Phone: (727) 410-2705;   email: calh@gate.net

Case Law Update

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Roman v. Wells Fargo , Case No. 5D13-2479 (5th DCA 8/1/14) Fact that borrower does not receive notice is not a material issue of fact.   Express language of mortgage only required bank to mail notice, not that borrower receive. 

Wagner v. BOA , Case No. 2D12-6131 (2d DCA 7/18/14)   No evidence to support damages for property inspections and costs/fees reversed.  Damages must be supported by competent, substantial evidence.  Inspections not included in payment history and affidavit not sufficient for fees and costs when the Defendant is entitled to a  evidentiary hearing thereon.

Lafrance v. US Bank , Case No. 4D13-102; 2014 Fla. App. Lexis 10526 (4th DCA 7/9/14)   An undated endorsement fails to support Plaintiff’s standing on the date of filing if not sworn in complaint, affidavit or with testimony.  None of the affidavits filed assert that Plaintiff was owner or holder at the time the complaint was filed and SJ reversed and unendorsed copy was attached to complaint.

Olivera v. BOA, Case No. 2D13-629 (2d DCA 7/11/14)   Proper party with standing is holder of the note and mortgage or holder’s representation and must be established at time of filing.  Holder is a person in possession payable to bearer or person id’d in possession.   SJ denied when affidavit didn’t establish when endorsements were made or when Plaintiff or predecessor became holder and the assignment post-dated complaint.

Ryan v. Wells Fargo , Case No. 4D13-2155 (4th DCA 7/23/14)  At trial, Bank offered original note with no endorsement although a copy of the Note with an endorsement had been filed in the Court file 2 yrs after filing and witness did not know if Bank owned loan upon filing, so Plaintiff lacked standing and case dismissed.

Boyd v. Wells Fargo , Case No. 4D13-208 (4th DCA 8/6/14) FJ reversed without documentation to establish Plaintiff’s standing at the time of filing of complaint.

Arcilia v. BAC , Case No. 2D13-2366 (2d DCA 8/6/14)  1.540 motion for relief from FJ for a mistake, inadvertence, surprise or excusable neglect must be filed within 1 year and cannot be granted without opposing party opportunity to be heard at an evidentiary hearing.

Gann v. BAC, Case No. 2D12-6271 (2d DCA 8/15/14)   Count 1 of Complaint for FCCPA dismissed in error by going beyond the 4 corners.  FCCPA applies to debt collectors and any person (including banks collecting a mortgage loan).  ot be granted without opposing party opportunity to be heard at an evidentiary hearing.

Iberia v. RHN Invs, Ltd , Case No. 4D14-1330 (4th DCA 7/30/14)   Borrower paid off the debt but did not have an affirmative claim for relief when Plaintiff filed its voluntary dismissal.  Court loses jurisdiction to determine attorney’s fees upon VD.

Mathews v. Branch Banking , Case No. 2D13-4065; 2014 Fla. App. Lexis 8629; 39 Fla. L. Weekly D 1199; 2014 WL 2536831 (2nd DCA 6/6/14)   After sale and disbursement, Clerk holds surplus funds for 60 days pending order.  A subordinate lienholder must file its claim within 60 days of the sale to claim surplus funds, filing an answer and AD prior not sufficient.   45.031(7)(b) is clear and unambiguous requiring any person claiming a right “must file a claim.”

Pineda v. Wells Fargo , Case No. 3D13-2968 (3d DCA 7/23/14) Fla. State 45.032(2) creates rebuttable presumption that property owner (Defendant) receives all surplus funds after payment of subordinate lienholders who have timely filed a claim.   There was no basis for third-party purchaser to share in the surplus, even if they wanted to apply toward 1st mortgage debt.

Carol A. Lawson, Esq., 28870 U.S. Hwy19 #300, Hodusa Towers, Clearwater, FL 33761             Phone: (727) 410-2705;   email: calh@gate.net

Consumer Financial Protection Bureau Report

Consumer Financial Protection Bureau Report

More senior homeowners with mortgages: Older consumers are carrying more mortgage debt into their retirement years than in previous decades. For homeowners age 65 and older, the percentage carrying mortgage debt increased from 22 percent to 30 percent from 2001 to 2011. Among those aged 75 and older, the rate more than doubled during that same time period, from 8.4 percent to 21.2 percent.

Median mortgage debt for seniors increased by 82 percent: From 2001 to 2011, the median amount older homeowners owed on mortgages increased 82 percent from about $43,300 to $79,000. In addition to carrying increased mortgage debt, many older Americans have also accrued less home equity than their age group did a decade ago. This decline in home equity may have an outsize impact on older Americans, for whom home equity is frequently their primary or even only asset. The result is less financial security and greater financial risk. Those considering taking out a home equity loan will want to know about the home equity loan interest rates before committing to anything. Some might find that looking mortgage notes might be a way to get a handle on their mortgage debt. If you want to know what is a mortgage note you can do research online to find out more.

Senior delinquency and foreclosure rates increased five-fold after the financial crisis: From 2007 to 2011, the percentage of homeowners age 65 to 74 who were seriously delinquent in paying their mortgage, meaning they were more than 90 days late or in foreclosure, increased from 0.85 percent to 4.96 percent. For those over 75, it increased from 1.01 percent to 5.87 percent. While delinquency and foreclosure rates have decreased since 2012, foreclosure among older homeowners is still a significant problem. Among other things, older consumers have greater difficulty recovering from foreclosure than their younger counterparts due to their increased incidences of health problems, cognitive impairment, and difficulties returning to the workforce.

http://www.consumerfinance.gov/reports/snapshot-of-older-consumers-and-mortgage-debt/

If you find yourself in this situation a loan modification may be available. Contact our office for a free consultation today!

Carol A. Lawson, Esq., 28870 U.S. Hwy19 #300, Hodusa Towers, Clearwater, FL 33761 Phone: (727) 410-2705; email: calh@gate.net

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